三种定量免疫化学粪便隐血试验在结直肠癌筛查中的应用分析比较

栏目:行业动态 发布时间:2020-07-08
目前已建立了几种免疫化学粪便潜血试验(I-FOBT)优于结直肠癌筛查中基于愈创木脂的试验的优越性。本研究的目的是比较3种定量I-FOBT的分析性能。

背景:

目前已建立了几种免疫化学粪便潜血试验(I-FOBT)优于结直肠癌筛查中基于愈创木脂的试验的优越性。本研究的目的是比较3种定量I-FOBT的分析性能。


方法:

来自10名健康志愿者的粪便样本,最初为I-FOBT阴性,样本添加人血,用于比较不同储存温度((4°C,10°C,20°C和30°C)下测量的重现性和稳定性)和3个I-FOBT(新的Hemtube / Magstream HT,OC-Auto采样瓶3 / OC-Sensor DIANA和FOB Gold / SENTiFOB)的测试分析(1到10天)之前的持续时间。评估浓度范围为0至350μgHb/ g的粪便。


结果:

OC-Sensor的测量重现性优于Magstream,远远优于FOB Gold。对于所有测试,可变性主要与采样有关。在温度高于20°C的所有测试中,检测到的血红蛋白(Hb)水平显着降低。在20°C时,OC-Sensor的浓度损失不太重要(每日减少1.7%,而Magstream为7.4%,FOB Gold为7.8%)。在30°C时,使用OC-Sensor每日损失为8.6%,而在24小时后,使用FOB Gold检测到仅有30%的原始Hb,而使用Magstream检测到70%。对于后两种测试,在第5天未检测到Hb。


结论:

关于再现性和温度稳定性,OC-Sensor比Magstream表现更好,远远好于FOB Gold。


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